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What is steel hollow section?

Jul 21,2025
A steel hollow section refers to a type of steel profile with a hollow cross-section, commonly used in construction, manufacturing, and engineering due to its high strength-to-weight ratio and versatility.

Types of Steel Hollow Sections

Square Hollow Sections (SHS) – Square shape with equal sides, ideal for structural frames and columns.
Rectangular Hollow Sections (RHS) – Flat rectangular shape, often used in gates, fences, and load-bearing structures.
Circular Hollow Sections (CHS) – Round pipes, commonly used in handrails, scaffolding, and fluid transport.

Hollow Section Steel Pipe Material and Standard


Carbon Steel and Galvanized Steel
Stainless Steel
Square Hollow Sections (SHS) and 
Rectangular Hollow Sections (RHS)
GB/T6728, ASTM 500, EN10219, JIS G3466
ASTM A312, ASTM A358, ASTM A790, ASTM A928, ASTM A270, ASTM A554, JIS G3459, JIS G3468, JIS G3446, JIS G3447, JIS G3448, EN10217-7, EN10312, DIN 11850, ISO2037, GB/T 12770
Circular Hollow Sections (CHS)
GB/T3091, ASTM A53, ASTM A795, ASTM 500, BS1387, EN10219, EN10255, JIS G3444
Contact with us freely to learn more about standards ASTM, EN, JIS, ISO, AS and DIN.

Hollow Section Steel

Carbon Steel Grade Standards
GB/T3091
GB/T13973
API 5L
ASTM A53
BS1387
EN10219
JIS G3444
JIS G3466
Equivalent Steel Grade
Q195
Grade A
S195
STK290
Q235
Grade B
S235JRH
STK400
Q355
Grade C
S355J0H, S355J2H
STK500
Stainless Steel Grade:  304 316 304L 316L

Hollow Section Specifications

Square Hollow Sections (SHS)
Rectangular Hollow Sections (RHS)
Circular Hollow Sections (CHS)
Outside Diameter
20x20 mm to 500x500 mm
40x20 mm to 600x400 mm
ERW EFW 21mm to 660mm;
SAW 219mm to 3000mm
Thickness
1.0mm to 20mm
1.0mm to 20mm
ERW EFW 1.0mm to 10mm;
SAW 6.0mm to 50mm
Length
usually 5.8 or 6 meter, Max. 12meter
usually 5.8 or 6 meter, Max. 12meter
usually 5.8 or 6 meter, Max. 12meter;
customized length cutted into 1 to 5.5 meter.

Common Applications of Steel Hollow Section

Construction: Roof trusses, bridges, and building frameworks.
Scaffolding & Support Structures: scaffolding pipes, fence pipe, fittness equipment and solar structure.
Automotive & Machinery: Chassis, roll cages, and greenhouse frames.
Furniture & Interior Design: Tables, shelves, and decorative elements.

Youfa Hollow Section Steel Pipe and Tube

Galvanized square steel tube 100mm*100mm
Galvanized square steel tube and pipe 100mm*100mm thickness 3mm q235/345 material 6m length for construction
bs1387 schedule 40 hot dip galvanized steel pipe 1/2 to 8 inch 6m length
bs1387 21.3mm-219.1mm hot dip galvanized steel pipe q195 q235 martial 6 meter for delivery gas
316 Stainless Steel Tube Pipes
316 stainless steel pipes offer excellent corrosion resistance and high strength for marine and industrial applications.
Carbon Steel ERW Welded Steel Pipe UL FM Approved for Fire Fighting
Carbon Steel ERW Welded Steel Pipe UL FM Approved for Fire Fighting
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